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Virtual Center 2.5 now uses SQL Server 2005 Express as default database

In case you have not noticed, VC 2.5 now uses SQL 2005 Express instead of MSDE for it’s default database. Of course you will normally configure an ODBC connection to either a production Oracle or SQL instance for your VC server, but if you are building a lab or if you install Update Manager you will end up with a new install of SQL Server 2005 Express.

Although MSDE and SQL 2005 Express are very similar, there are some differences to be aware of. I have recreated this comparison table from Microsoft’s Upgrading MSDE 2000 to SQL Server 2005 Express page:


Feature MSDE SQL Server 2005 Express Edition
Maximum number of instances 16 16
Maximum # of processors 2 1
Maximum RAM 2 GB 1 GB
Maximum database size 2 GB 4 GB
Workload governor Yes No
Graphical management tool No Yes
User instances No Yes
SQL Agent Yes No
DTS runtime Yes Yes (Web download)
Replication Merge only Merge subscription
    Snapshot subscription
    Transactional subscription
BI features (Analysis Services, Integration Services) No No
Report Server No Yes (Installed with SQL Server 2005 Express with Advanced Services)
Service Broker No Client only
Full-text search No Yes (Installed with SQL Server 2005 Express with Advanced Services)
Windows 9x support Yes No
MDAC Required Yes No
Business Intelligence Development Studio (BIDS) No Yes (Installed with SQL Server 2005 Express Toolkit)

I do not have any great insight to add here. I just thought showing the differences and capabilities would be helpful to someone deciding on whether to use the default VC database for smaller implementations. Also, when planning to use the default VC database be sure to use the VirtualCenter Database Calculator to predict whether or not you will stay under the 4 GB limit.

Check out the link to the Microsoft page for more on the features of SQL 2005 Express.

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  • Thank your for the great information
  • Tom
    Threads in the VMTN forums suggest this version of SQL is not the optimum/recommended setup, features are missing, VMware still says you should use SQL 2005, etc. etc.
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