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ESX home lab hardware shopping list

I’m not sure where this originated, but I got this email today from a coworker. It’s a shopping list to build an ESX home lab with compatible hardware for as cheap as possible. There are 2 host designs.

  1. a dual core AMD host for $337
  2. a quad core Intel host for $695.

The coolest part about this email is it gives you not only the parts but also the links on sites like newegg.com and allstarshop.com. I haven’t verified all the links nor built either of the systems. The few links I checked have been good, but the price has fluctuated slightly – which is expected.

Here’s the email in it’s entirety as I received it. Let me know if anyone knows who created it.

Here is some information I got through the grapevine on building a VI3 home lab.

General things to make sure you do

  • Get a CPU that supports 64-bit guests – this is generally an Intel CPU that starts with the letter “Q” not the letter “E” (or just check the specs). Any Athlon 64 or opteron works.
  • Get a motherboard that supports a minimum of 4 GB of RAM – 8GB is nice (all ESX servers are generally constrained by RAM)
  • Get a decent (but still super-cheap) GigE switch – something that supports VLANs so you can create configs that work with less physical NICs.
  • Make sure you have a motherboard that has onboard VGA – you don’t need a good graphics card, but you need something for initial config.

AMD ESX configuration (as cheap as it gets, but you have everything you need) = $337

This config leverages the fact that ESX 3.5 supports Nvidia NICs – and there will only be one NIC for VMotion, network, and IP storage. Name of the game = how cheap can you go

Intel ESX configuration (a super cheap quad core, 8GB, lotsa GbE powerhouse) = $695

This config leverages the fact there are ridiculously cheap multi-core CPUs and RAM these days. the NICs on Intel motherboards are usually based on older Intel or Realtek chipsets, (no driver support in VMware) – so you need to find some fancier (but still cheap) NICs. Name of the game here = how cheap can you build a powerhouse that you can run 10 VMs at once?

OK – what now?

  • You will need to buy two of whatever model you get – for VMotion, VM HA, DRS, Storage VMotion, etc… (so AMD total cost = $674, Intel cost = $1390)

Most importantly – HAVE FUN! Post your experiences, what you did, neat tricks you find, questions if you run into trouble….

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  • http://virtualgeek.typepad.com Chad Sakac

    LOL – this is my original post (if you want a picture of the lab as it stands, go to http://virtualgeek.typepad.com.

    I’m EMCs point guy on all things VMware, and I posted this so all our Technical Consultants could doink around with VMware (most EMC products are available as VMs – so it’s also good for the purpose of hands-on time)

    For those of you trying – there are evolutions of this design. lots of internal EMC’ers have taken this idea and run with it.

    - People have had good luck with the Nvidia 780i chipset (more expensive, but on the upside, has two onboard NICs that work).

    - If you make a bootable ESXi USB key, the support configs broaden out considerably, and it means you can “repurpose” on an as-needed basis your primary machine.

    - For shared storage (as one poster said, you need this for all the fun stuff like VMotion, VM HA, DRS, Site Recovery Manager, etc….) – you have a couple options. 1) buy an array (HA HA!); 2) download the Virtual Celerra – this is a VM version of one of EMC’s arrays – works like the real deal (you can even replicate them to each other – **note that while these are similar to the real thing, performance is slower of course, and it’s not supported in a production environment***; 3) use openfiler; 4) EMC makes a little home NAS device that Intel OEM’s called LifeLine – it’s about $500, and it’s been shown to work.

    Have fun!!!

  • http://virtualgeek.typepad.com Chad Sakac

    LOL – this is my original post (if you want a picture of the lab as it stands, go to http://virtualgeek.typepad.com.

    I’m EMCs point guy on all things VMware, and I posted this so all our Technical Consultants could doink around with VMware (most EMC products are available as VMs – so it’s also good for the purpose of hands-on time)

    For those of you trying – there are evolutions of this design. lots of internal EMC’ers have taken this idea and run with it.

    - People have had good luck with the Nvidia 780i chipset (more expensive, but on the upside, has two onboard NICs that work).

    - If you make a bootable ESXi USB key, the support configs broaden out considerably, and it means you can “repurpose” on an as-needed basis your primary machine.

    - For shared storage (as one poster said, you need this for all the fun stuff like VMotion, VM HA, DRS, Site Recovery Manager, etc….) – you have a couple options. 1) buy an array (HA HA!); 2) download the Virtual Celerra – this is a VM version of one of EMC’s arrays – works like the real deal (you can even replicate them to each other – **note that while these are similar to the real thing, performance is slower of course, and it’s not supported in a production environment***; 3) use openfiler; 4) EMC makes a little home NAS device that Intel OEM’s called LifeLine – it’s about $500, and it’s been shown to work.

    Have fun!!!

  • http://vmetc.com rbrambley

    Chad,

    Glad to here from the originator of this great info! Thanks for that and for reading VM /ETC!

  • http://vmetc.com Rich

    Chad,

    Glad to here from the originator of this great info! Thanks for that and for reading VM /ETC!

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  • joe

    can anyone give me a reasonably priced motherboard that is 100% ESX 3.5 compatible for SATA RAID and NIC?

    No preference for Intel or AMD..price is somewhat a consideration… Looking for something on Newegg..

    Thanks!!

  • joe

    can anyone give me a reasonably priced motherboard that is 100% ESX 3.5 compatible for SATA RAID and NIC?

    No preference for Intel or AMD..price is somewhat a consideration… Looking for something on Newegg..

    Thanks!!

  • kev

    Thanks for the tips. Can these setup work with ESXI?

  • kev

    Thanks for the tips. Can these setup work with ESXI?

  • http://www.mjtucker.com Mike

    I have succesfully installed ESXi on the following, Runs great. I will be building a second to work with vmotion and other VM apps.

    I purchased all the above items from a local computer store(www.extrememicro.net). I found all of them online for about the same prices (USD) or a few $$ less.

    ASUS M2A-VM 690G motherboard -72.00
    AMD AM2 4800+ 2.5ghz – 70.00
    Kingston 2g 667 DDR memory x2 – 92.00
    CDR+DVD – 28.00
    WD 160G SATA II – 53.00
    Case w 420w PS – 28.00
    Intel PCIE GT NIC – 45.00
    Promise SATA 300 TX2 (frys electronics) 69.00

    The oboard NIC and SATA Controller do not work. Install worked with the CD plugged in to the onboard IDE

    It seems that ESXi would not install with the CD plugged in the same controller as the SATA Drive. This board does not support boot from USB.

  • http://www.mjtucker.com Mike

    I have succesfully installed ESXi on the following, Runs great. I will be building a second to work with vmotion and other VM apps.

    I purchased all the above items from a local computer store(www.extrememicro.net). I found all of them online for about the same prices (USD) or a few $$ less.

    ASUS M2A-VM 690G motherboard -72.00
    AMD AM2 4800+ 2.5ghz – 70.00
    Kingston 2g 667 DDR memory x2 – 92.00
    CDR+DVD – 28.00
    WD 160G SATA II – 53.00
    Case w 420w PS – 28.00
    Intel PCIE GT NIC – 45.00
    Promise SATA 300 TX2 (frys electronics) 69.00

    The oboard NIC and SATA Controller do not work. Install worked with the CD plugged in to the onboard IDE

    It seems that ESXi would not install with the CD plugged in the same controller as the SATA Drive. This board does not support boot from USB.

  • http://vmetc.com rbrambley

    Mike,

    Thanks for the working hardware list and the set up process for the IDE CD!

  • http://www.vmetc.com Rich

    Mike,

    Thanks for the working hardware list and the set up process for the IDE CD!

  • Ken

    I have installed ESXi ver 3.5 R3 on the following:

    Asus – P5E-VM HDMI motherboard
    Intel PCI-Pro / 1000 GT Desktop Adapter
    Intel Core 2 Quad Q8200 CPU
    8 Gig RAM
    SATA Hard Drive
    IDE CDROM

    NOTE: ESX ver 3.5 R3 did NOT work.
    Motherboard has only 1 PCI slot, used for Enet Card

  • http://n/a Ken

    I have installed ESXi ver 3.5 R3 on the following:

    Asus – P5E-VM HDMI motherboard
    Intel PCI-Pro / 1000 GT Desktop Adapter
    Intel Core 2 Quad Q8200 CPU
    8 Gig RAM
    SATA Hard Drive
    IDE CDROM

    NOTE: ESX ver 3.5 R3 did NOT work.
    Motherboard has only 1 PCI slot, used for Enet Card

  • http://blog.colovirt.com/ Kevin Goodman

    I have the following for a home lab

    3 Rackable Systems 1u – half height servers. Specs are as follows

    Dual – Dual core AMD 64 bit 2.6 ghz procs
    8g RAM each. Will support up to 32g per server

    Storage:
    ISCSI (about to reinstall) via gigE LAN to the following server:

    HP DL380 G3 with 6g of RAM
    4 – 36.4g 15kRPM local scsi drives for typical usage (dedicated as vm storage)
    Direct attached Dell 220s scsi array with 14 – 72g 15kRPM disks

    1u HP combination rack LCD/keyboard
    1u cisco 100 meg managed switch
    1u managmed gigE switch

    All nicely contained in a mobile ECS composite rack. Aquired from military liquidation :) .

    Granted, normally one 1 esx host is running at a time running test/dev VMs from local Sata. If more vms/space are needed, I boot the DL380 and run from the local drives VMFS.. If speed is a concearn for what I am doing, I fire up the external array that has the fast drives and more dedicate spindles. Definitely an overkill, but got a great deal on the Rackable Systems and they are a lot quieter than the previous dl360s doing the job and are 64 bit.

    Kevin Goodman
    kevin@colovirt.com
    http://blog.colovirt.com

  • http://blog.colovirt.com/ Kevin Goodman

    I have the following for a home lab

    3 Rackable Systems 1u – half height servers. Specs are as follows

    Dual – Dual core AMD 64 bit 2.6 ghz procs
    8g RAM each. Will support up to 32g per server

    Storage:
    ISCSI (about to reinstall) via gigE LAN to the following server:

    HP DL380 G3 with 6g of RAM
    4 – 36.4g 15kRPM local scsi drives for typical usage (dedicated as vm storage)
    Direct attached Dell 220s scsi array with 14 – 72g 15kRPM disks

    1u HP combination rack LCD/keyboard
    1u cisco 100 meg managed switch
    1u managmed gigE switch

    All nicely contained in a mobile ECS composite rack. Aquired from military liquidation :) .

    Granted, normally one 1 esx host is running at a time running test/dev VMs from local Sata. If more vms/space are needed, I boot the DL380 and run from the local drives VMFS.. If speed is a concearn for what I am doing, I fire up the external array that has the fast drives and more dedicate spindles. Definitely an overkill, but got a great deal on the Rackable Systems and they are a lot quieter than the previous dl360s doing the job and are 64 bit.

    Kevin Goodman
    kevin@colovirt.com
    http://blog.colovirt.com

  • velmurugan

    Hi,

    I purchased new computer.the configuration is i3 530 2.9Ghz processor,DH55TC Motherboard,2GB DDR3 1333Mhz RAM,500GB Seagate Sata Harddisk,Samsun Sata DVD drive.i am trying to install VMware ESX 3.5.But it’s showing error “Unable to find a supported device to write the VMware ESX Server 3i 3.5.0 image to and No driver found. Select Driver/Use a Driver Disk/Back”.How to install VMWare ESX 3.5.also i am install ESX 4.0.it’s showing error”No compatible network adapter found.please consult the products” and “Network-adapters returned critical failure” in vmkernal mode (ALT+F12).

    I enabled VT technology in bios,

    http://www.intel.com/products/desktop/motherboa

    Please help me.Thanks in advance,Velmurugan

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